| # The OpenJade MIF backend ### Created by Kathleen Marszalek and Paul Prescod Sponsored by ISOGEN International Corp ## Contents Supported Flow Objects character display-group rule score line-field leader link index-entry sequence external-graphic paragraph paragraph-break simple-page-sequence table table-part table-column table-row table-cell table-border Problems & Limitations Table border resolution External graphic width and height Space before non-paragraph displayed objects The vertical positioning of the displayed rule flow object The box flow object Tips Creating hypertext documents Updating page numbering Specifying colors ## Supported Flow Objects
character
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
font-weight font-posture font-name font-size input-whitespace-treatment position-point-shift language country color
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display-group
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
| space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after?
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rule
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
line-cap line-thickness line-repeat line-sep position-point-shift display-alignment (start, end, center) start-indent end-indent span (spans all columns if > 1) color | orientation (horizontal, escapement) length space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after?
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score
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
line-repeat (1 for type of before and through, 1 or 2 for after) | type (before, through, after)
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line-field*
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
field-width field-align |
* At the beginning of paragraph only.
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leader*
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
* On the last line of paragraph only. The principal port (the leader string itself) can contain characters only. The content of the flow object is ignored: a dotted leader will always be used. The specified length is ignored: it always fills out the line.
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link
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
| destination [#f, objects returned by (idref-address ...) and (current-node-address ...)]
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index-entry
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
| components page-number? sort-string starts-page-range? ends-page-range?
components is a list of strings that represent index entry levels. This characteristic is not inherited and shall be specified. page-number? is a boolean specifying whether this index entry should contain page number information. This characteristic is not inherited. The default is #t. sort-string is either #f, specifying that this index entry's components should be used for sorting the index, or a string that should be used for sorting. This characteristic is not inherited. The default is #f. starts-page-range? is a boolean specifying whether the index entry starts a page range. This characteristic is not inherited. The default is #f. ends-page-range? is a boolean specifying whether the index entry starts a page range. This characteristic is not inherited. The default is #f.
Here's how to enable the above extension: (declare-flow-object-class index-entry "UNREGISTERED::ISOGEN//Flow Object Class::index-entry")
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external-graphic
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
space-before space-after | display? scale (max) max-width max-height entity-system-id display-alignment start-indent end-indent span (spans all columns if > 1) space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after?
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paragraph
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
lines (wrap, asis-wrap) hyphenation-ladder-count hyphenation-remain-char-count hyphenation-push-char-count font-weight font-posture font-name font-size quadding widow-count orphan-count language country | span (spans all columns if > 1) space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after? line-spacing min-leading (#f or 0 for proportional line spacing) first-line-start-indent
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paragraph-break
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
Same as for paragraph | Same as for paragraph
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simple-page-sequence
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
page-width page-height left-margin right-margin top-margin bottom-margin header-margin footer-margin | left-header center-header right-header left-footer center-footer right-footer
(page-number-sosofo) (current-node-page-number-sosofo) "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Procedure::if-first-page" This can be used only in the specification of the value of one of the header/footer characteristics of simple-page-sequence. It returns a sosofo that will display as sosofo1 if the page is the first page of the simple-page-sequence and as sosofo2 otherwise. "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Procedure::if-front-page" This can be used only in the specification of the value of one of the header/footer characteristics of simple-page-sequence. It returns a sosofo that will display as sosofo1 if the page is a front (ie recto, odd-numbered) page and as sosofo2 if it is a back (i.e. verso, even-numbered) page. "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-n-columns" Value is a strictly positive integer, specifying the number of columns. The initial value is 1. "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-column-sep" Value is a length, specifying the separation between columns. The initial value is .5in. "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-balance-columns?" Value is a boolean. If true, the columns on the final page of the page-sequence should be balanced. The initial value is #f.
Here's how to enable the above extensions: (define if-first-page (external-procedure "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Procedure::if-first-page")) (define if-front-page (external-procedure "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Procedure::if-front-page")) (declare-characteristic page-n-columns "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-n-columns" 1) (declare-characteristic page-n-columns "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-column-gap" (* 36 1pt)) (declare-characteristic page-balance-columns? "UNREGISTERED::James Clark//Characteristic::page-balance-columns?" #f)
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table
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
table-border display-alignment start-indent end-indent | table-width before-row-border after-row-border before-column-border after-column-border span (spans all columns if > 1) space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after?
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table-part
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
| space-before space-after keep-with-previous? keep-with-next? break-before (#f, page) break-after (#f, page) keep (#f, page) may-violate-keep-before? may-violate-keep-after?
header footer
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table-column
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
start-indent end-indent | column-number n-columns-spanned width
(table-unit k)
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table-cell
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
cell-before-row-margin cell-after-row-margin cell-before-column-margin cell-after-column-margin cell-row-alignment cell-before-row-border cell-after-row-border cell-before-column-border cell-after-column-border cell-background? background-color | column-number n-columns-spanned n-rows-spanned starts-row? ends-row?
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table-border
Inherited characteristics | Non-inherited characteristics
border-present? line-thickness line-repeat (0, 1, or 2) line-sep color |
Back to top ## Problems & Limitations ### Table border resolution It's not clear how to predictably enforce cell borders that have mixed line styles. I've posted a question about this to comp.text.frame, but there were no responses so far. ### External graphic width and height In order to place external graphics inside a text flow one must use an anchored frame containing the <ImportObject...> statement. The ImportObject within the frame can shrink-wrap the referenced graphics, however the anchored frame itself cannot - in general the size of an anchored frame has to be specified explicitly. I've asked about this in comp.text.frame, but the only solutions involved using external programs to read the graphic size from graphic files. ### Space before non-paragraph displayed objects Flow objects like external-graphic need to be anchored to empty paragraphs so that that frame can determine their position on the page automatically. Since the smallest paragraph height is 2pt (smallest font size that can be used), the total space before such objects should be larger than that. This does not apply to the paragraph flow objects themselves, and to the rule flow object. The rule flow object has the placement direction display size of 0 and it's possible to use negative PgfLeading to let the next paragraph move up if necessary. ### The vertical positioning of the displayed rule flow object Since the rule is position using inlined anchored frame, the placement is relative to the font baseline. It's assumed that the baseline is 1/3 the font size from the bottom. ### The box flow object Not sure how to implement it since anchored frames must have fixed height. Maybe using tables would work here(?) ## Tips ### Creating hypertext documents You must decide on the filename extension you'll use at the stage when you run jade. If you don't want the .mif extension for your final document, feel free to use other extension when specifying the file name using the -o option. Open the book file. While holding SHIFT, select File->Open All Files in Book from the menu. Save each file using View Only format - make sure you use original filenames. ### Updating page numbering Open the book file. While holding SHIFT, select File->Open All Files in Book from the menu. Select File->Generate/Update... and then press Update. ### Specifying colors OpenJade supports all color spaces specified in DSSSL. The following example uses the RGB color space to create a red rule:
(make rule color: (color (color-space "ISO/IEC 10179:1996//Color-Space Family::Device RGB") 1 0 0) ... )